Hospital Preparedness of the Gatot Soebroto Army Central Hospital and Indonesia’s Level 2 Army Hospital in Facing the COVID-19 Pandemic
top of page
Asian Institute of Research, Journal Publication, Journal Academics, Education Journal, Asian Institute
Asian Institute of Research, Journal Publication, Journal Academics, Education Journal, Asian Institute

Journal of Health and Medical Sciences

ISSN 2622-7258

Screen Shot 2018-08-12 at 1.24.09 AM.png
Screen Shot 2018-08-12 at 1.24.02 AM.png
Screen Shot 2018-08-12 at 1.23.57 AM.png
Screen Shot 2018-08-12 at 1.23.52 AM.png
crossref
doi
open access

Published: 03 June 2024

Hospital Preparedness of the Gatot Soebroto Army Central Hospital and Indonesia’s Level 2 Army Hospital in Facing the COVID-19 Pandemic

Dian Andriani Ratna Dewi, A Budi Sulistya, Moh. Arif Haryanto, Krisna Murti, Zamroni Zamroni, Lila Irawati Tjahjo Widuri, Zainal Alim, Shohibul Hilmi, Farrasila Nadhira, Ni Made Wiliantari

The Republic of Indonesia Defense University (Indonesia), Indonesia Army Central Hospital Gatot Soebroto (Indonesia), Institute of Science and Health Technology (Indonesia), Sriwijaya Military Command (Indonesia), Sutarto Hospital Yogyakarta (Indonesia), Soepraoen Hospital (Indonesia), Soejono Hospital (Indonesia), Ratna Dewi Principal Clinic (Indonesia)

journal of social and political sciences
pdf download

Download Full-Text Pdf

doi

10.31014/aior.1994.07.02.319

Pages: 64-87

Keywords: World Health Organization, Army Central Hospital, World Health Organization, Pandemic, Indonesia Army Hospitals, Covid-19, Hospital Preparedness Checklist

Abstract

As an archipelagic nation, Indonesia is at risk of natural disasters, including the possibility of emergency infectious diseases. The worldwide health system is under tremendous strain as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, hospitals spearheading services are critical in preparing to tackle the COVID-19 pandemic. The Indonesian Army Hospital is the primary subject of this study, which attempts to assess hospital preparedness in facing the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Our study was a cross-sectional and quantitative analysis of the World Health Organization's 12-item rapid checklist of hospitals' preparedness for COVID-19 from January 2020 to December 2022. This checklist formed the basis of this study's preparation assessment. Data was obtained from 15 people who assessed Army Hospitals from Sumatra to Papua provinces. Hospital preparedness is evaluated using the Preparedness Information System. Result: Every three months, hospital participants had to practice completing a hospital preparedness checklist. The hospital encountered a challenge when manually entering data into the checklist. The results of this study showed that the preparedness of Army hospitals in Indonesia ranges from moderate/medium preparedness degree (if the fulfillment rate is 50-79%) to adequate/high preparedness degree (if the fulfillment rate is more than 80%). Conclusion: Even though meeting the World Health Organization's 12-item rapid checklist of hospitals' preparedness for COVID-19 is tricky, good and continuous cooperation and coordination with the supra system makes it helpful for leaders and health professionals to make policies regarding hospital preparedness to face COVID-19.

References

  1. 100 Rumah Sakit Rujukan untuk Tangani COVID-19 [100 Referral Hospitals to Treat COVID-19]. (2020). Accessed: 14/12/2023: https://indonesiabaik.id/infografis/100-rumah-sakit-rujukan-untuk-tangani-covid-19.

  2. Bangkit Indonesiaku, Sehat Negeriku [Rise up my Indonesia, Healthy my country]. (2020). Accessed: 14/12/2023: https://kemkes.go.id/id/home.

  3. Berapa Jumlah Ketersediaan dan Kebutuhan Ventilator di Indonesia? [What is the Availability and Need for Ventilators in Indonesia?] . (2020). Accessed: 14/12/2023: https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2020/04/14/berapa-jumlah-ketersediaan-dan-kebutuhan- ventilator-di-indonesia.

  4. Bruyneela A, Lucchinib A, and Hoogendoornc M. (2021). Impact of COVID-19 on nursing workload as measured with the Nursing Activities Score in intensive care. Intensive & Critical Care Nursing. 69:1-2. 10.1016/j.iccn.2021.103170

  5. Checklists of Good Practices and Recommendations for Developing National Policies and Agendas on Research for Health. (2019). Accessed: 14/12/2023: https://iris.paho.org/handle/10665.2/56266.

  6. COVID-19 and Children in Indonesia: An Agenda for Action to Address Socio-Economic Challenges (11 May 2020). (2020). Accessed: 14/12/2023: https://reliefweb.int/report/indonesia/covid-19-and-children-indonesia-agenda-action-address-socio-economic-challenges-11

  7. De Salazar PM, Niehus R, Taylor A, Buckee C, Lipsitch M. (2020). Using predicted imports of 2019-nCoV Cases to determine locations that may not be identifying all imported cases. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 26(7), 1465-1469. DOI:  10.1101/2020.02.04.20020495

  8. Dhamanti I, Taufik Rachman T, Nurhaida I, Muhamad R. (2022). Challenges in Implementing the WHO Hospital Preparedness Checklist for the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesian Hospitals: A Qualitative Study. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, 15, 1395-1402. DOI: 10.2147/JMDH.S362422

  9. Firdaus A, Lestari F, Afiff SA, Herdiansyah H. (2023). Integration of knowledge and local wisdom for disaster resilience in Anak Krakatau volcano. JAMBA, Journal of Disaster Risk Studies, 15(1), 1457. DOI: 10.4102/jamba.v15i1.1457

  10. Hospital preparedness checklist for COVID-19 interim version February 24 2020 . (2020). Accessed: 14/12/2023: http://iris.who.int/handle/10665/333972.

  11. Hosseini SH, Tabari YS, Assadi T, Ghasemihamedani F, and HabibiSaravi R (2021). Hospitals Preparedness in Response to COVID-19 Pandemic in Mazandaran Province, Iran 2020. J Mazandaran Univ Med Sci 2021; 31 (196) :71-81. URL: http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-15680-en.html

  12. Khan S, Mishra J, Ahmed N, Onyige D, Lin E, Siew R, and Lim BH. (2020). Risk communication and community engagement during COVID-19 . International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 74:1-13. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijdrr.2022.102903

  13. Indonesia evacuates 238 citizens from Wuhan, China No cases of new coronavirus reported in Indonesia . (2020). Accessed: 14/12/2023: https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/indonesia-evacuates-238-citizens- from-wuhan-china/1721697.

  14. Labib JR, Kamal S, Salem MR, El Desouky ED, and Mahmoud AT. (2020). Hospital Preparedness for Critical Care during COVID-19 Pandemic: Exploratory Cross-sectional Study. Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 8 No. T1 - Thematic Issue "Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19)", 429-432. DOI: : https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2020.5466

  15. Lestari F, Kadir A, Puspitasari K, et al. (2023). Hospital preparedness for COVID-19 in Indonesia. Frontier in Public Health, 11:1187698,1-17. DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1187698

  16. Livingston E, Bucher K, and Rekito A, (2020). Coronavirus Disease 2019 and Influenza 2019-2020. JAMA, 323(12):1122. DOI: 10.1001/jama.2020.2633

  17. Managing Healthcare Operations During COVID-19 . (2021). Accessed: 14/12/2023: https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/hcp/facility-planning-operations.html.

  18. Mogg R. (2001). The ring of fire : The use of geothermal energy in Indonesia . Refocus, 2(9):12-17. DOI: 10.1016/s1471-0846(01)80112-8

  19. Murugan S, Rajavel S, Aggarwal AK, Singh A. (2020). Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity and Ambiguity (VUCA) in Context of the COVID-19 Pandemic: Challenges and Way Forward . International Journal of Health Systems and Implementation Research, 4(2):10-26. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1471-0846(01)80112-8

  20. Nasir NM, Baequni, Nurmansyah MI. (2020). Misinformation related to COVID-19 in Indonesia . Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia by Universitas Airlangga, Vol 8 No.1:51-59. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20473/jaki.v8i2.2020.51-59

  21. Ogoina D, Mahmood D, Oyeyemi AS, et al. (2021). A national survey of hospital preparedness during the COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria. PLoS ONE, 16(9): e0257567:1-16. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0257567

  22. Qarawi ATA, Ng SJ, Gad A, et al. (2021). Study protocol for a global survey: Awareness and preparedness of hospital staff against coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak. Frontier in Public Health, 9:1-6. DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2021.580427

  23. Presiden Tetapkan COVID-19 Sebagai Bencana Nasional [President Declares COVID-19 a National Disaster]. (2020). Accessed: 14/12/2023: https://bnpb.go.id/berita/presiden-tetapkan-covid19-sebagai-bencana-nasional.

  24. Rapid hospital preparedness checklist: Interim Guidance . (2020). Accessed: 14/12/2023: http://who.int/publications/i/item/WHO-2019-nCoV-hospital-preparedness-checklist-2020.1.

  25. Ravaghi H, NaidooI V, Mataria A, KhalilI M. (2022). Hospitals early challenges and interventions combatting COVID-19 in the Eastern Mediterranean Region . PLoS ONE, 17(6):1-29. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0268386

  26. Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction 2015-2030 . (2015). Accessed: 14/12/2023: https://www.undrr.org/publication/sendai-framework-disaster-risk-reduction-2015-2030.

  27. Siagian E and Rantung G. (2022).  The Experience of Nurses Who were Isolated due to COVID-19 Infection: A Qualitative Study. Nurse Media Journal of Nursing, 12(1):61-74. DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v12i1.42239

  28. US Army Heritage and Education Center, USAHEC. (2022). Accessed: 14/11/2023: https://usawc.libanswers.com/faq/84869.

  29. WHO Director-General's opening remarks at the media briefing on COVID-19 - 11 March 2020 . (2020). Accessed: 14/12/2023: https://www.google.com/search?client=safari&rls=en&q=WHO+Director-General%27s+opening+remarks+at+the+media+briefing+on+COVID-19+-+11+March+2020+.+(2020).+Accessed%3A+14%2F12%2F2023%3A+https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fdirector-general%2Fspeeches%2Fdetail%2Fwho-director-general-s-+opening-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-....&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8

  30. World Conference on Disaster Reduction 18-22 January 2005, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan . (2005). Accessed: 14/12/2023: https://www.unisdr.org/2005/wcdr/wcdr-index.htm.

bottom of page