Education Quarterly Reviews
ISSN 2621-5799
Published: 09 August 2024
The Impact of Effective Communication and Cognitive Development on Early Childhood Language Development
Samihah Hilyati, Rusijono, Andi Mariono, Fajar Arianto
Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Indonesia
Download Full-Text Pdf
10.31014/aior.1993.07.03.595
Pages: 49-59
Keywords: Effective Communication, Language Development, Early Childhood
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the impact of effective communication and cognitive development on early childhood language development. The research design used is quantitative with an experimental research design, namely a quasi-experiment. The research sample consisted of 60 children: 30 children in the experimental group and 30 children in the control group. Data collection techniques are performed using performance tests and analyzed using normality tests, homogeneity tests, and two-way ANOVA tests. The results showed that the results of the data analysis obtained a value of 0.001 <0.050, which indicates a significant influence between effective communication and cognitive development on early childhood language development. In conclusion, there is an the impact of effective communication and cognitive development in early childhood language development
References
Afifah, N. (2018). Personality Factors on Language Acquisition and Development of Elementary/Middle School-Aged Children. Jurnal Program Studi PGMI, 5(2), 234-246 (13). https://jurnal.stitnualhikmah.ac.id/index.php/modeling/article/view/344
Afrizal, A., & Syuraini, S. (2021). The Relationship Between Communication in the Family and Early Childhood Language Development. SPEKTRUM: Jurnal Pendidikan Luar Sekolah (PLS), 9(4), 568. https://doi.org/10.24036/spektrumpls.v9i4.114404
Alam, M. A., Richard, S. A., Fahim, S. M., Mahfuz, M., Nahar, B., Das, S., Shrestha, B., Koshy, B., Mduma, E., Seidman, J. C., Murray-Kolb, L. E., Caulfield, L. E., Lima, A. A. M., Bessong, P., & Ahmed, T. (2020). Erratum: Impact of early-onset persistent stunting on cognitive development at 5 years of age: Results from a multi-country cohort study (PLoS One (2020) 15:1 (e0227839) DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0227839). PLoS ONE, 15(2), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0229663
Ariyanti, T. (2016). The Importance of Early Childhood Education for Children's Growth and Development. Combustion Science and Technology, 3(1), 50–58.
Asmaunizar. (2023). How to Communicate with Early Childhood Effectively. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Anak, 9(01), 145–156.
Babakr, Z. H., Mohamedamin, P., & Kakamad, K. (2019). Piaget’s Cognitive Developmental Theory: Critical Review. Education Quarterly Reviews, 2(3), 517–524. https://doi.org/10.31014/aior.1993.02.03.84
Bahri, H. (2018). Communication Strategies for Early Childhood. Jurnal Nuansa, 11(1), 43–50.
Batubara, A. (2023). The Effect of Busy Book Media on Language Skills in Early Childhood at ALIF MEDAN HELVETIA Kindergarten 2022. Khirani: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 1(4), 50–64. https://e-journal.nalanda.ac.id/index.php/KHIRANI/article/view/549
Bhatti, M. W., & Ahsan, A. (2017). Effective communication among globally distributed software development teams: Development of an “effective communication” scale. Journal of Global Information Management, 25(3), 40–62. https://doi.org/10.4018/JGIM.2017070103
Bubikova-Moan, J., Næss Hjetland, H., & Wollscheid, S. (2019). ECE Teachers’ Views On Play-Based Learning: A Systematic Review. European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, 27(6), 776–800. https://doi.org/10.1080/1350293X.2019.1678717
Deiniatur, M. (2017). Language Learning in Early Childhood through Picture Stories. Elementary: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 3(2), 190. https://doi.org/10.32332/elementary.v3i2.882
Dejonckheere, P. J. N., De Wit, N., Van de Keere, K., & Vervaet, S. (2016). Exploring The Classroom: Teaching Science In Early Childhood. International Electronic Journal of Elementary Education, 8(4), 537–558. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.5.3.149
Derakhshan, A., Tahery, F., & Mirarab, N. (2015). Helping adult and young learners to communicate in speaking classes with confidence. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 6(2), 520–525. https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2015.v6n2p520
Devianty, R. (2017). Language as a Mirror of Culture. Jurnal Tarbiyah, 24(2), 226–245.
Duţă, N., Panisoara, G., & Panisoara, I.-O. (2015). The Effective Communication in Teaching. Diagnostic Study Regarding the Academic Learning Motivation to Students. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 186(August), 1007–1012. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.04.064
Ekholuenetale, M., Barrow, A., Ekholuenetale, C. E., & Tudeme, G. (2020). The Impact Of Stunting On Early Childhood Cognitive Development In Benin: Evidence From Demographic and Health Survey. Egyptian Pediatric Association Gazette, 68(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s43054-020-00043-x
Etnawati, S. (2022). Implementation of Vygotsky's Theory of Early Childhood Language Development. Jurnal Pendidikan, 22(2), 130–138. https://doi.org/10.52850/jpn.v22i2.3824
Fallah, N. (2014). Willingness To Communicate In English, Communication Self-Confidence, Motivation, Shyness And Teacher Immediacy Among Iranian English-major Undergraduates: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach. Learning and Individual Differences, 30(January 2013), 140–147. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2013.12.006
Fia, A., Suyadi, Ayu, N. P., & Awliyah, R. F. (2020). The Concept of Children’s Language Development in Elementary Schools/Madrasah Levels. Al-Mudarris: Journal of Education, 3(2), 226–239. https://doi.org/10.32478/al-mudarris.v
Finocchiaro, E. (2016). Neurodevelopment and Early Childhood Education for Low-Income Students: An Analytical Literature Review. International Journal of Early Childhood Special Education, 8(2), 100–106. https://doi.org/10.20489/intjecse.284668
Gooden, C., & Kearns, J. (2013). The Importance of Communication Skills in Young Children. Human Development Institute, 1–9.
Guez, A., Peyre, H., Williams, C., Labouret, G., & Ramus, F. (2021). The Epidemiology Of Cognitive Development. Cognition, 213, 1–61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2021.104690
Hadziq, A. (2015). The Effect of Language on Children's Cognitive Development. Jurnal Progress: Wahana Kreativitas Dan Intelektualitas, 3(3), 63. https://doi.org/10.31942/pgrs.v3i3.2452
Haingu, R. M., & Leda, R. (2021). Workshop on Good Communication Learning Media for Early Childhood at Tunas Harapan Weetebula Kindergarten during the Covid-19 Pandemic. Penelitian Dan Pengabdian Inovatif Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19, 651–657.
Hanum, R. (2017). Developing Effective Communication in Early Childhood. Jurnal Pendidikan, 3(1), 45–58.
Hijriati. (2017). Stages of Cognitive Development in Early Childhood. Bunayya : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak, 1(2), 33. https://doi.org/10.22373/bunayya.v1i2.2034
Hockenbury, & Hockenbury. (2010). Discovery Psychology. In Worth Publishers (Vol. 5). Worth Publishers.
Hoff, E. (2006). How Social Contexts Support And Shape Language Development. Developmental Review, 26(1), 55–88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dr.2005.11.002
Ilmi, L. F. M. (2023). Deep Talk as an Effective Communication Pattern in the Family. Gunung Djati Conference Series, 19, 254–260.
Ismaniar. (2020). Children's Early Reading Development Model (1st ed.). Jurusan Pendidikan Luar sekolah, Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Negeri Padang.
Isna, A. (2019). Early Childhood Language Development. Al-Athfal, 2(2), 62–69.
Jaoza, S. N., & Kanda, A. S. (2024). The Importance of Early Childhood Education for Child Development. GLORY (Global Leadership Organizational Research in Management), 2(2), 1–9.
Kurniawati, D. (2014). Effectiveness of English Vocabulary Flashcards for Elementary School Children. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Dasar, 1, 58.
Lubis, Q., Mesiono, Azhar, Faisal, & Kholid, A. (2023). Internal Communication Function of Madrasah Principal (Communication Analysis at Elementary Education Institutions). Jurnal Basicedu, 7(1), 944–954.
Mahdi, D. A. (2014). Willingness To Communicate In English: A Case Study Of EFL Students At King Khalid University. English Language Teaching, 7(7), 17–25. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v7n7p17
Mardison, S. (2016). Language Development of Elementary School Age Children (SD/MI). Jurnal Tarbiyah Al-Awlad, 6(2), 635–643.
Mesiono, Latif, H., Siti Rahma, I., Dermawan, M. R., & Elfin, N. (2023). Organizational Communication between Principals, Educators, and Educational Staff of Elementary Education Institution. Jurnal Basicedu, 7(1), 3(2), 524–532.
Musrifah. (2021). Effective Communication in Early Childhood. Awwaliyah: Jurnal PGMI, 4.
Muste, D. (2016). The Role of Communication Skills in Teaching Process. In The European Proceedings of Social & Behavioral Sciences EpSBS (pp. 430–434). https://doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2016.12.52
Nagai, Y. (2019). Predictive Learning: Its Key Role In Early Cognitive Development. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 374(1771). https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2018.0030
Naldi, H. (2018). Cognitive Development, Language and Socioemotional Development and Their Implications for Learning. Jurnal Socius: Journal of Sociology Research and Education, 5(2), 102. https://doi.org/10.24036/scs.v5i2.110
Nasution, F., Maharani, P., Ritonga, N., & Fadillah, F. (2023). Cognitive and Language Development in Children. Jurnal Edukasi Nonformal, 4(1), 251–263. http://search.jamas.or.jp/link/ui/2014143423
Novita, A. (2018). The Role of Parents in Stimulating Early Childhood Cognitive Development. Aṭfālunā: Journal of Islamic Early Childhood Education, 1(1), 11–19. https://doi.org/10.32505/atfaluna.v1i1.769
Nuraeni, F., Khomaeny, E. F., & Nugraha, F. (2023). The Impact of Effective Communication on Language Skills of 4-5 Year Old Children in RA Al-Falah Simpang Tasikmalaya District. As-Sabiqun: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Anak Usia Dini, 5(6), 1449–1460.
Nurannisa, N., Iyan Royani, & Ulfah Aisyah. (2023). Communication in Early Childhood Learning at RA Salsabila, Ciamis District. Indonesian Journal of Early Childhood: Jurnal Dunia Anak Usia Dini, 5(1), 168–174. https://doi.org/10.35473/ijec.v5i1.2038
Obiweluozo, E. P., & Melefa, O. M. (2014). Strategies for Enhancing Language Development as a Necessary Foundation for Early Childhood Education. Journal of Education and Practice, 5(5), 147–155.
Pakpahan, F. H., & Saragih, M. (2022). Theory Of Cognitive Development By Jean Piaget. Journal of Applied Linguistics, 2(2), 55–60. https://doi.org/10.52622/joal.v2i2.79
Pal, N., Halder, S., & Guha, A. (2019). Study on Communication Barriers in the Classroom: A Teacher’s Perspective. Online Journal of Communication and Media Technologies, 6(1), 103–118. https://doi.org/10.29333/ojcmt/2541
Prins, J., van der Wilt, F., van Santen, S., van der Veen, C., & Hovinga, D. (2023). The Importance Of Play In Natural Environments For Children’s Language Development: An Explorative Study In Early Childhood Education. International Journal of Early Years Education, 31(2), 450–466. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669760.2022.2144147
Rahmani, L. D., & Setiyatna, H. (2024). Effective Communication in Kindergarten Age Children. JECER (Journal Of Early Childhood Education And Research), 4(2), 73. https://doi.org/10.19184/jecer.v4i2.43964
Razak, M. I. H. M., Athmar, W. A. W., Durani, N., Salleh, A. J., & Hamdan, N. I. B. (2019). Effective Communication As a Tool for Achieving Organizational Goals. KnE Social Sciences, 3(14), 380. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i14.4324
Reni, D. H., Usman, C. U., & Solina, W. (2021). The Effect of Non-Verbal Communication on Children's Language Development at Darul Hikmah Kindergarten, Padang City. SELING Jurnal Program Studi PGRA, 7(2), 226–235.
Rhamadanty, T. (2023). Cognitive and Child Language Development and Involvement in Learning. Journal of Insan Mulia Education, 1(2), 58–64. https://doi.org/10.59923/joinme.v1i2.39
Rollè, L., Gullotta, G., Trombetta, T., Curti, L., Gerino, E., Brustia, P., & Caldarera, A. M. (2019). Father Involvement and Cognitive Development in Early and Middle Childhood: A Systematic Review Luca. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 1–18. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02405
Ronfani, L., Vecchi Brumatti, L., Mariuz, M., Tognin, V., Bin, M., Ferluga, V., Knowles, A., Montico, M., & Barbone, F. (2015). The Complex Interaction between Home Environment, Socioeconomic Status, Maternal IQ and Early Child Neurocognitive Development: A Multivariate Analysis of Data Collected in a Newborn Cohort Study. PLoS ONE, 10(5), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0127052
Rozana, S., Tambunan, N., & Munisa. (2019). The Effect of Nutritional Status on Early Childhood Cognitive Development. Fakultas Agama Islam Dan Humaniora Universitas Pembangunan Panca Budi, 2(1), 36–50.
Sa’ida, N. (2018). Language as an Early Childhood Cognitive System. PEDAGOFI: Jurnal Anak Usia Dini Dan Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 4(2), 16–22.
Sethna, V., Perry, E., Domoney, J., Iles, J., Psychogiou, L., Rowbotham, N. E. L., Stein, A., Murray, L., & Ramchandani, P. G. (2017). Father–Child Interactions At 3 Months and 24 Months: Contributions To Children’S Cognitive Development At 24 Months. Infant Mental Health Journal, 38(3), 378–390. https://doi.org/10.1002/imhj.21642
Sigelman, C. K., & Rider, E. A. (2012). Life-Span Human Development (Sixth). Wadsworth Cengage Learning.
Simanjuntak, R., Simatupang, E., Gulo, I. N., & Simare-, A. (2024). The Role of Effective Communication in Building Meaningful Early Childhood Teacher-Child Relationships. Journal Innovation in Education (INOVED), 2(2), 196–205.
Simmie, G. M., & Murphy, D. (2023). Professionalisation Of Early Childhood Education And Care Practitioners: Working Conditions In Ireland. Contemporary Issues in Early Childhood, 24(3), 239–253. https://doi.org/10.1177/14639491211010187
Smith, L. B. (2013). It’s All Connected: Pathways In Visual Object Recognition And Early Noun Learning. Am Psychol, 68(8), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0034185.It
Susilia, N., & Usman, C. I. (2021). The Effect of Verbal Communication of Parents on Children's Language Development at Terang Bersinar Kindergarten, North Siberut District, Mentawai Islands Region. Jurnal Riset Ilmu Pendidikan, 1(1), 9–11. https://doi.org/10.56495/jrip.v1i1.66
Sutrisno, A., Yudistira, I., & Alfarisi, U. (2021). The Importance of Early Childhood Education. Jurnal UMJ, 1–4.
Veen, C. van der, Michaels, S., Dobber, M., van Kruistum, C., & van Oers, B. (2021). Design, Implementation, and Evaluation Of Dialogic Classroom Talk In Early Childhood Education. Learning, Culture and Social Interaction, 29(August 2020), 100515. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lcsi.2021.100515
Velentzas, J., & Broni, G. (2014). Communication Cycle: Definition, Process, Models And Examples. Recent Advances in Financial Planning and Product Development, 117–131.
Veronica, N. (2018). Educational Games and Early Childhood Cognitive Development. PEDAGOGI: Jurnal Anak Usia Dini Dan Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 4(2), 49–55. https://doi.org/10.33557/pengabdian.v3i3.2658
Yafie, E. (2017). Development Game Edutainment Combined with Multimedia Learning to Improve Cognitive and Naturalistic Intelligence At 5-6 Years Old Kindergarten. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, Volume 118 9th International Conference for Science Educators and Teachers (ICSET), 118, 583–592. https://doi.org/10.2991/icset-17.2017.97