Elements of the Cultural Space as a Form Identity of Klungkung Urban Area, Bali, Indonesia
top of page
Asian Institute of Research, Journal Publication, Journal Academics, Education Journal, Asian Institute
Asian Institute of Research, Journal Publication, Journal Academics, Education Journal, Asian Institute

Journal of Social and Political

Sciences

ISSN 2615-3718 (Online)

ISSN 2621-5675 (Print)

asia insitute of research, journal of social and political sciences, jsp, aior, journal publication, humanities journal, social journa
asia insitute of research, journal of social and political sciences, jsp, aior, journal publication, humanities journal, social journa
asia insitute of research, journal of social and political sciences, jsp, aior, journal publication, humanities journal, social journa
asia insitute of research, journal of social and political sciences, jsp, aior, journal publication, humanities journal, social journa
crossref
doi
open access

Published: 30 June 2019

Elements of the Cultural Space as a Form Identity of Klungkung Urban Area, Bali, Indonesia

I Made Agus Mahendra, Syamsul Alam Paturusi ,Ngakan Ketut Acwin Dwijendra, I Dewa Gede Agung Diasana Putra

Udayana University, Indonesia

journal of social and political sciences
pdf download

Download Full-Text Pdf

doi

10.31014/aior.1991.02.02.86

Pages: 478-484

Keywords: Balinese Cultural Elements, Space Settings, Urban Identity, Urban Areas

Abstract

The identity of cities in Indonesia has a different character and spatial structure, especially in the Klungkung urban area, Bali. Identifying urban areas will be able to understand who, what, patterns, and needs that must be met. The identity of urban areas is based on the order and function of urban life that is integrated in the socio-cultural values of the city residents as the soul and identity of the city, as well as the physical elements of the city. In the urban environment there are cultural space elements as indicators and references for the development of the identity of the Klungkung urban area, Bali This research is based on the low level of understanding and form of community implementation, and the government on city identity and lack of public awareness about culture as the holder of an important role as a form of urban identity. Space Culture, as a city identity in the development of urban areas, is increasingly lost and not directed. Identity originating from the Local Elements of Space Elements will affect all aspects of the development of elements forming the character of urban areas. There are several concepts of Balinese Space Elements that can provide a touch of identity for urban areas, namely the history of traditions and beliefs, a system of values, art and cultural space settings which include fixed, semi-fixed and non-fixed elements This research uses qualitative methods by applying descriptive, hermeneutic, and literature studies. This study aims to find out what elements of cultural space become the identity form of Klungkung Urban Area, Bali. From the results of the analysis in the conceptual order, the benefits and results obtained are obtained to provide an overview of the local cultural space elements as the identity of the Klungkung urban area Whereas in the operational order it can formulate policies regarding the identity of urban development. In the future, the results of this study are expected to be input in determining the shape and pattern of the identity of an urban area.

References

  1. Alit, I Ketut, 2004. Morfologi Pola Mukiman Adati Bali: Jurnal Permukiman Natah. 2 (2).

  2. Bappeda Tingkat I Bali dan Universitas Udayana. 1982. Pengembangan Arsitektur Tradisional Bali untuk Keserasian Alam Lingkungan, Sikap Hidup, Tradisi dan Teknologi. Denpasar: Bappeda Tingkat I Bali.

  3. Budihardjo, Eko. 1986. Architectural Conservation in Bali. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Gajah Mada University Press.

  4. Budihardjo, Eko. 1998. Percikan Masalah Arsitektur Perumahan Perkotaan Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.

  5. Dwijendra. Ngakan Ketut Acwin. (2003). Perumahan dan Permukiman Tradisional Bali. Bali: Jurnal Permukiman“Natah”.  Asian Journal of Environment, History and Heritage 1(1)

  6. Eiseman Jr, FB (1989) Sekala and niskala: essays on religious, ritual and art, vol. I, Periplus Editions, Singapore.

  7. Gelebet, I.N.M., I W., Negara Yasa, I M., Suwirya, I M.,Surata, I N 1985. ArsitekturTradisional Daerah Bali, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan: Proyek Inventarisasi dan Dokumentasi Kebudayaan Daerah.

  8. I.D.G.A. Putra, M. Lozanovska, RJ.  Fuller,2017, “ A Methodology to Evaluate the Transformation of Traditional Balinese Houses as a Consequence of  Tourism," Archnet-IJAR, Vol. 11-Issue 1, pp. 83-100, March 2017.

  9. Julia Winfield‐Pfefferkorn, The Branding of Cities: Exploring CityBranding and Importance of Brandi Image, Master Thesis, The Graduate School of Syracuse University, 2005.

  10. Kostof, S., 1991, The City Shaped: Urban Patterns and Meanings Through History, Thames and Hudson, London

  11. Kevin Lynch, Good City Form, M.I.T Press, Massachusetts, 1984

  12. Parwata, I. W. 2004. Dinamika Permukiman Perdesaan Pada Masyarakat Bali. Denpasar: Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan

  13. Paturusi, Syamsul Alam. 1988. Pengaruh Pariwisata terhadap Pola Tata Ruang Perumahan Tradisional Bali. Bandung: Thesis S2 Program Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota ITB.

  14.   Rappoport, Amos. 1977, Human Aspects of Urban Form. Oxford: Pergamon Press.

  15.  Sinamo H. J. 2007. Manusia, Kota, dan Etos Pembangunan. Seminar Internasional The Knowledge City: Spirit, Character, and Manifestation. 13-14 November 2007. Danau Toba Convention Hall, Medan, Indonesia. 40 Budihardjo, Rachmat. (2013). Konsep Arsitektur Bali Aplikasinya pada Bangunan Puri. Yogyakarta: Nalars Volume 12 No 1.

  16. Rossi, Aldo., The Architecture of The City, The MIT Press, Cambridge, 1982

  17. Shirvani, Hamid. 1985. The Urban Design Process. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Company.

  18. Spreiregen, P. D., 1965. Urban Design: The Architecture of Towns and Cities. New York: McGraw Hill Book Company.

  19. Shils, E (1971) ‘Tradition,' Comparative Studies in Society and History, vol. 13, no. 2, Special Issue on Tradition and Modernity, pp. 122-159.

  20. Spreiregen, P. D., 1965. Urban Design: The Architecture of Towns and Cities. New York: McGraw Hill Book Company.

  21.   Sulistyawati, dkk. 1985. Preservasi Lingkungan Perumahan Pedesaan dan Rumah Tradisional Bali di Desa Bantas, Kabupaten Tabanan. Denpasar: P3M Universitas Udayana. [

  22.  Trancik, Roger. 1986. Finding Lost Space; Theories of Urban Design. New York: Van Nostrand Reinhold Company.

  23.  Zahnd, Markus. 1999. Perancangan Kota Secara Terpadu; Teori Perancangan Kota dan Penerapannya. Yogyakarta:Penerbit Kanisius.

bottom of page