China’s Role in Afghan Peace Process
top of page
Asian Institute of Research, Journal Publication, Journal Academics, Education Journal, Asian Institute
Asian Institute of Research, Journal Publication, Journal Academics, Education Journal, Asian Institute

Journal of Social and Political

Sciences

ISSN 2615-3718 (Online)

ISSN 2621-5675 (Print)

asia insitute of research, journal of social and political sciences, jsp, aior, journal publication, humanities journal, social journa
asia insitute of research, journal of social and political sciences, jsp, aior, journal publication, humanities journal, social journa
asia insitute of research, journal of social and political sciences, jsp, aior, journal publication, humanities journal, social journa
asia insitute of research, journal of social and political sciences, jsp, aior, journal publication, humanities journal, social journa
crossref
doi
open access

Published: 20 August 2019

China’s Role in Afghan Peace Process

Muhammad N Akhter, Liu Yuan

Shandong University, Qingdao, China

journal of social and political sciences
pdf download

Download Full-Text Pdf

doi

10.31014/aior.1991.02.03.108

Pages: 655-662

Keywords: China, Afghan Peace Process, South Asia

Abstract

To end the long war in Afghanistan, the International Community has been making efforts to resolve the Afghan crisis peacefully by negotiation with the Taliban. China, being the neighbor of Afghanistan and emerging power, has a very important role to play. China also has the logic to engage with Afghanistan: Security of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous region that is adjacent to Afghanistan border, economic interests including newly initiated Belt and Road initiative (BRI) and stop rival countries to get influence around the periphery of China. With the significant economic, political, and security contributions to Afghan governments, China is in the position to steer the Afghan governments to peace initiative. With implied support from China, the Taliban also have a positive attitude of China. Pakistan is also very supportive in molding the Taliban into a China-led peace initiative. With sagacious policies not to irk the interests of big powers, China is heading towards the positive direction in the resolution of the Afghan crisis amidst international support. China's way of handling all concerned parties is admiring. Till yet, the Afghan problem is unsolved, but China has been doing its best to end the long bloodshed in Afghanistan.

References

  1. Akhtar, Rabia, and Jayita Sarkar. 2015. Pakistan, India and China in Afghanistan After US Drawdown. South Asian Voices Washington DC/Stimson Centre.

  2. Ali, Zulfiqar. 2019. China to pick Afghan Taliban as political force: envoy. In Dawn. Pakistan.

  3. Amini, Mariam. 2016. China gets an all-clear from the Taliban to mine for copper in Afghanistan. CNBC, December 16.

  4. AZEEMI, UME FARWA. 2019. Russia’s tango with Pakistan. Asia Times.

  5. CGTNews. 2017. President Xi meets Afghan counterpart Mohammad Ashraf Ghani. In CGTN. Beijing.

  6. Chéné, Hugo. 2015. China in Afghanistan Balancing Power Projection and Minimal Intervention. Institute of Peace and Conflict Studies, IPCS Special Report 179.

  7. China, Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 2008. Treaty of China-Afghanistan Friendship, Cooperation and Good-neighborly Relations Takes Effect. In Embassy of The People's Republic of China In The Republic Of Croatia.

  8. Clarke, Michael. 2016. ‘One belt, one road’and China’s emerging Afghanistan dilemma. Australian Journal of International Affairs 70 (5):563-579.

  9. Cooper, Courtney. 2017. Why the Time Is Right to Talk to the Taliban. In Council on Foreign Relations.

  10. Dasgupta, Saibal. 2017. China to Extend 'Silk Road' Plan to Afghanistan. In VOA News, edited by M. Ritter.

  11. Digital, Samaa. 2019. US recognises Pakistan’s key role in Afghan peace process. In Samaa TV.

  12. Downs, Erica. 2012. China buys into Afghanistan. SAIS Review of International Affairs 32 (2):65-84.

  13. Eder, Thomas. 2018. China’s March West Emergence in Central Asia and Afghanistan. Federal Academy for Security Policy:Security Policy Working Paper No. 13/2018.

  14. Fazli, Fawzia. 20117. Peace Talks with the Taliban: Role of Internatonal Community. Organization for Policy Research and Development Studies (DROPS), Women And Public Policy Journal 3 (2016-2017):25-39.

  15. Fishman, Brian. 2011. Al-Qaeda and the rise of China: Jihadi geopolitics in a post-hegemonic world. The Washington Quarterly 34 (3):47-62.

  16. Hanif, Melanie. 2010. Indian Involvement in Afghanistan in the Context of the South Asian Security System. Journal of Strategic Security 3 (2):13-26.

  17. Hiro, Dilip. 2015. Afghanistan's China Card. In TomDispatch.

  18. Huasheng, Zhao. 2012. China and Afghanistan: China's Interests, stances, and perspectives: Center for Strategic & International Studies.

  19. Huasheng, Zhao. 2016. Afghanistan and China's new neighbourhood diplomacy. International Affairs 92 (4):891-908.

  20. Hussain, Zahid. 2018. The ‘Moscow format’. In Dawn.

  21. Imaduddin. 2018. Maulana Sami calls on China to help Afghan peace talks. In Business Recorder. Pakistan.

  22. Jazeera, AL, and News Agencies. 2016. Kabul deplores exclusion from trilateral meeting. In AL JAZEERA. AFGHANISTAN.

  23. Khalil, Ahmad Bilal. 2017. The Rise of Taliban Diplomacy. In The Diplomat.

  24. Khan, Amina. 2015. The Future of Afghan Government and Taliban talks. In ISSI, Issue Brief

  25. Kishore, Divya. 2016. China delivers first shipment of military aid to Afghanistan. In International Business Times.

  26. Kley, Dirk van der. October 2014 China’s foreign policy in Afghanistan. Lowy Institute for International Policy.

  27. Najafizada, Eltaf. 2011. PetroChina parent signs accord to develop Afghanistan oilfields. Bloomberg Businessweek.

  28. News, Ariana. 2019. Chinese, Iranian Diplomats Discuss Afghan Peace Process. In Ariana News.

  29. Ng, Tiffany P. 2010. China’s role in shaping the future of Afghanistan. Carnegie Endowment Policy Outlook.

  30. Obama, Barack. 2009. Remarks by the President on a New Strategy for Afghanistan and Pakistan. The White House 27.

  31. Ramachabdran, Sudha. 2017. China’s Afghanistan-Pakistan mediation: Mission impossible. In Asia Times.

  32. Rank, David. 2018. For an Afghan Peace, Work with China. In United States Inastitute of Peace

  33. Rashid, Ahmed. 1999. The Taliban: exporting extremism. Foreign Affairs:22-35.

  34. RFE/RL. 2019. U.S., Russia, China Call For 'Inclusive Afghan-Led' Peace Process. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty.

  35. RT-News. 2015. Big mediator: China offers to broker stalled Afghan talks with Taliban. In RT News.

  36. Saif, Shadi Khan. 2018. China calls on Taliban to enter Afghan peace process: China, Pakistan and Afghanistan reaffirm commitment to strengthen ties. In AA News Broardcasting system. KABUL, Afghanistan.

  37. Shams, Ajmal. 2018. China has a role in Afghanistan peace process. In Global Times.

  38. Small, Andrew. 2013. Why Is China Talking to the Taliban? Foreign Policy 21:2.

  39. Small, Andrew. 2014. Afghanistan: the view from China. European Union Institute for Security Studies:2315-1129.

  40. Staff, FWM. 2018. Russia, Iran, China, Pakistan to cooperate on Afghanistan. In Free West Media.

  41. Staff, VOP. 2019. Russia and China to Strengthen Military Cooperation. In Voice Of People.

  42. Swaine, Michael D. 2010. China and the ‘AfPak’Issue. China Leadership Monitor 31 (8).

  43. Tass. 2019. US welcomes positive role of Russia, China in Afghan peace process, says State Department. In Tass, Russian News Agency.

  44. Toops, Stanley, and S Frederick Starr. 2004. Xinjiang: China's Muslim Borderland.

  45. TV, India. 2019. India-China to Join Hands on Afghanistan’s Peace Efforts. In India TV News Desk. New Delhi.

  46. Varma, KJM. 2018. Wuhan summit: India, China to undertake joint economic project in Afghanistan. In Live Mint.

  47. Wong, Edward, and Mujib Mashal. 2015. Taliban and Afghan Peace Officials Have Secret Talks in China. In The New York Times.

  48. Yongbiao, Zhu. 2018. China’s Afghanistan Policy since 9/11: Stages and Prospects. Asian Survey 58 (2):281-301.

  49. Zongze, Ruan, Lan-Junying Chen-Jianxue, and Guo Song-Jinyue. 2016. China’s New Neighborhood Diplomacy: Seeking Stability Through Management and Planning. Beijing, China Institute of International Studies (CIIS), Report (9).

bottom of page