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Asian Institute of Research, Journal Publication, Journal Academics, Education Journal, Asian Institute
Asian Institute of Research, Journal Publication, Journal Academics, Education Journal, Asian Institute

Engineering and Technology Quarterly Reviews

ISSN 2622-9374

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Published: 26 February 2020

Synthesis of Chalcones from Acetone and tetrazole and 2-acetyl naphthalene Assisted by Microwave

Bonyad Ali Moin

Bamyan University, Afghanistan

journal of social and political sciences
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doi

10.5281/zenodo.3686827

Pages: 16-22

Keywords: Tetrazolo, Quinoline, Acetone, Condensation, Microwave Irradiation And Chalcone

Abstract

In the present study, we understood the total synthesis one chalcone derivative via Claisen-Schmidt condensation of the respective aldehydes and ketones using Microwave assisted irradiation method. In the microwave environment, chemical reactions usually proceed faster and give higher yields with fewer by- products. In the synthesis, a common aldehyde namely tetrazolo {1, 5-a} quinoline-4-carbaldehyde was used while the ketones used were respectively acetone, 2- acetyl Naphthalene. The Chalcone synthesised from Tetrazolo {1, 5-a} quinolone-4-carbaldehyde and acetone was 4-(tetrazolo {1, 5-a} quinoline-4-yl) but -3-en-2-one. The Chalcone synthesised from Tetrazolo {1, 5-a} quinoline-4-carbaldehyde and 2-acetyl Naphthalene was 2E-1-(naphthalene-2-yl)-3-(tetrazolo {1, 5-a} quinolone-4-yl) prop-2-en-1- one. The starting aldehyde was Tetrazolo {1, 5-a} quinoline-4-carbaldehyde necessary for the Claisen-Schmidt condensation was in turn synthesized from Acetanilide which and Vilsmeier reagent (DMF and PoCl3) to produce the intermediate compound 2-chloroquinoline-3-carbaldehyde. This intermediate 2-chloroquinoline-3-carbaldehyde was then treated with sodium azide and acetic acid with ethanol as solvent to produce Tetrazolo {1, 5-a} quinoline-4-carbaldehyde. Structure of the compound were confirmed by spectral data such as IR and 1H-NMR.

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